Teaser:
The omnipresence of sophisticated CCTV systems and its impact on privacy has led one researcher to propose an opt-in facial blurring technology for people uncomfortable under the gaze of surveillance systems.
The omnipresence of CCTV and its impact on privacy has led one researcher to propose an opt-in facial blurring system for people uncomfortable under the gaze of electronic surveillance systems.
According to New Scientist, Hewlett-Packard computer scientist Jack Brassil and his team have created "Cloak," a technology designed to protect individuals' privacy when CCTV operators share images. If fielded, the system's participants would be akin to those on the national "do-not-call" list, which targets unwanted telephone solicitation, Brassil says.
To opt into Cloak, a person would first need a "privacy enabling device" - most conveniently a mobile phone with GPS capability. The device would wirelessly beam the user's position, direction, and velocity to a central system server.
Participating CCTV operators, such as government agencies and businesses, would sign up with Cloak and system software would then electronically obscure participating individuals' faces. In Hewlett-Packard's simulations, the technology is effective even in dense crowds.
But as Ian Brown , a research fellow at the Oxford Internet Institute in the United Kingdom, notes, the cure may be worst than the disease. People who opt-in to Cloak could be tracked everywhere they go, in real time, through the system and their wireless devices.
Brassil, according to New Scientist, admits that Cloak may not be for everyone; nor is the technology an end in itself. What he's more interested in is promoting discussion of privacy and the need for privacy enhancing technologies in a world where surveillance is everywhere.
Comments
Cloak Is a Great Start, Still Needs Improvement
Brassil is off to a great start in addressing the "loss of anonymity" argument that large-scale surveillance deployments bring to the forefront. However, the system still has a few kinks that need to be addressed before installation -- for example, in an ideal system, every tracked face and motion activity should be blurred using a "reversible encryption" to enable future investigations if needed. That way, subject to policy (and perhaps subpoena), a person's anonymity can be reversed in a narrowly-focused way to solve crime and/or prove innocence.
I blogged about a few other ideas to improve Cloak earlier today -- check it out: http://tinyurl.com/c5r6t5.